Francisco Goya, Life Of An Art :: essays research papers

Jose de Goya y Lucientes was born on March 30, in the year 1746, in Fuendetodos, a small crossroads in northern Spain. At the age of fourteen he became an apprentice for a local artist, Jose Luzan. Later he traveled to Madrid where he took interest in the last of the great Venetian mountain lions. After attempting and weakness to enroll in the Royal Academy of San Fernando, Goya then traveled to Rome, Italy. then(prenominal) on to Sagossa in 1771 where he painted fresco in some(prenominal) local churches, establishing a reputation.In 1773 Goya married a women named Josefa Bayeu, together they had numerous children, unfortunately only one by the name of Xavier made it to travel an adult. From 1775 to1792 Goya paints cartoons for a royal tapestry factory, beginning his first genre word-paintings of day-to-day life.Later Goya achieves his first successful movement. He became a portrait painter for the Spanish aristocracy. He finally enrolled in the Royal Academy of San Fernan do in 1780, Francisco and was named painter to tabby Charles IV in 1786,and Court Painter in 1789. In 1792 he suffered from a serious illness which left him permanently deaf. This began to make him feel alienated and separated from everyone else, provoking him to paint the shadow and weakness of mankind. He began to paint his own version of caricatures, showing the subjects as he saw them.In 1795 he was elected director of painting at the Royal Academy and served until 1797, then being appointed Spanish Court Painter in 1799. Goya soon after begins a period where his imagination goes wild, and he enters a world of surrealism, which at the time proved to be unexceptable. Being unable to present these paintings, he withdraws his works and continues his job.During Napoleons violation and the Spanish war of Independence Goya became court painter for the French from 1808 to 1814. King Ferdinan VIII, king of Spain brings Goya back to Spain as Chamber Painter after the war.